Rajarshi Shahu Maharaj
Chronology
> Born June 26, 1874. Kagal (Kolhapur)
> March 17, 1884 - Adoption of Shahu Maharaj
> 1885 to 1889 - Training at Rajkumar College, Rajkot
> May 1888 - Miraj to Kolhapur - Railway work started - started by Shahu
> 1891 - Lord Harris opens the railway
> 1897 - Drought works - Cheap loans to farmers and supply of foodgrains - Ashram at Uchgaon for lepers.
> 1900-01 Vedokta movement
> 1901 - Victoria Maratha Boarding, Digambar Jain Boarding after 1921 - 20 Hostels
> 1901 - Govt
> July 26, 1902 - Announcement of 50% reservation in jobs for backward classes
> 11 Jan. 1911 Kolhapur Satyashodhak Samaj
> 1912 - Pvt. Education - compulsory and free
> July 1917 - Remarriage Act
> Feb. 1918 - Kulkarni estate closed, Talathi system introduced. Inter-caste marriage law
> March 1918 - Balute system discontinued
> June 1918 - Mahar Watane closed
> August 1918 - Criminal Tribe Attendance Act closed
> 14 Dec, 1918 - 'President of Navsari Arya Dharma Parishad
> Go. 1921 - Establishment of Kshatrajagadguru
> Feb. 1922 - Delhi - A.B. President of the Untouchable Council
> May 6, 1922 - Died at Panhala Lodge, Mumbai
> Leadership of non-Brahmin movement - m. After the flower, he literally led the non-Brahmin movement.
• The aim of this movement is to eliminate social inequality and bring justice to the Bahujan Samaj here.
> Shahu Maharaj and Satyashodhak Samaj - Inspired by Maharaj
• 11 Jan. 1911 - In Kolhapur - Satyashodhak School -
• July 1913
• Satyashodhak movement leadership in Satara district after 1910 - Bhaskarrao Jadhav
• 1919 - At Kale in Satara - Council of Satyashodhak Samaj under the chairmanship of Keshavrao Bagade. There Bhaurao Patil announced the establishment of 'Rayat Shikshan Sanstha'.
> Untouchability -
• Mahar, Mang Ramoshi Baird's attendance stopped.
• Balutedari Mahar Watane closed.
• Gangaram Kamble La - 'Satyasudharak Hotel' removed on the streets of Kolhapur.
• Tried to give a new identity to the untouchables. He used to call his wrestlers 'Jat wrestlers'. Also called Chambhars - Sardars, Bhagyans - Pandits and Untouchables as Suryavanshi.
• Sept. 1919 - Separate schools for the untouchables are closed and anyone can enter any school.
• March 20, 1920 - The first conference of the untouchables was held at Mangaon. Maharaj's contribution behind it,
• Vedokta Tilak criticized him for creating the right to recite Vedic mantras or not.
> Oct. 1901 - An order is issued that all religious rites in the palace should be performed in a Vedic manner.
• 1901 - Panchganga Ghat opened to people of all castes and religions.
• To break the monopoly of the priesthood - Shahu -
• Kshatriya Vedic school started on 6th July 1920
> From 30th September 1917 - The first compulsory and free school - in Karveer taluka - Chipripes Pvt. From the case of learning - the plan is implemented.
• Established 22 hostels for students of different castes.
• Scholarships for poor - needy - students.
> Conventions of Satyashodhak Samaj in the time of Shahu Maharaj
• 1911- Pune (Ramayya Venkatayya Akhyavaru)
• 1912 - Nashik (Dr. Santuji Lad)
• १३ 1913 - Thane
• १४ 1914 - Saswad
• १५ 1915 - Nagar
• १६ 1916 - Nipani
• १ॠ1917 - Adgaon
• १८ 1918 - Akola
> Newspapers funded by Shahu Maharaj
(1) Vijayi Maratha (1919) - Shripatrao Shinde
(2) Mooknayak (1020) - Dr. Ambedkar
(3) Aware Newspaper (1917) - Dr. Walchand Kothari
(4) Rashtraveer Weekly - Shamrao Bhosale, Belgaum
(5) Sandesh Weekly - Achyut Balwant Kolhatkar
(6) Shivchhatrapati - Kirtiwan Nimbalkar
> The book written by Shahum Maharaj - "Siddhanta Vijay".
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